Before proceeding, please review the legal disclaimer.
Quitting a job is a big decision. Maybe the workplace became toxic, your hours were cut, or the stress became too much. Or maybe you had no choice because your employer was treating you unfairly.
And naturally, one of the first questions that comes to mind is:
“If I quit, can I still get unemployment?”
The short answer in Texas?
Sometimes — but only under specific circumstances.
Texas doesn’t make unemployment available just because you left voluntarily. But there are situations where quitting is considered “for good cause,” meaning you may still qualify.
This guide breaks down everything you need to know before making a decision.
Unemployment benefits are designed for workers who lose their job through no fault of their own.
So generally:
If you’re fired without misconduct → you may qualify
If you’re laid off → you qualify
If you quit voluntarily → you likely do not qualify
But Texas law includes several important exceptions.
Texas may approve unemployment benefits if you quit for “good cause connected with your work.”
That means the work conditions, environment, or employer actions were so unreasonable that a typical employee would have felt forced to resign.
Here are situations where quitting may still qualify you for benefits:
Example:
Your job became physically unsafe, and your employer ignored requests to fix the problem.
This includes:
Risks of injury
Lack of safety equipment
Exposure to harmful chemicals
Dangerous job-site conditions
You must show that:
Conditions were unsafe, and
You notified the employer and gave them a chance to correct it
If you were being harassed, discriminated against, or bullied and your employer refused to take action, you may have a valid claim.
Examples include:
Sexual harassment
Racial or gender discrimination
Retaliation for reporting illegal behavior
Hostile treatment from supervisors
Documentation helps — emails, complaints, HR reports, witness statements.
You may qualify if your employer:
Cut your pay dramatically
Reduced your hours significantly
Changed your job duties in a major way
Moved you to a different location much further away
For unemployment to apply, the change must be substantial — not minor or temporary.
Quitting due to medical issues may qualify if:
Your doctor recommended you stop working, and
Your employer could not provide reasonable accommodations
This includes mental health conditions.
You’ll need medical documentation.
Texas allows unemployment benefits when someone quits because:
They are fleeing a domestic violence situation
Continuing to work places them in danger
You may need protective orders or police reports, but these are reviewed privately.
If your employer demanded that you participate in illegal, fraudulent, or unethical conduct, quitting is considered reasonable.
You must show evidence that you refused and reported the issue.
You generally won’t qualify if you quit because of:
Personality conflicts
Feeling overworked or stressed
Not liking the job
Deciding to change careers
Moving for personal reasons
Attending school
Transportation issues (unless caused by employer)
These are considered personal reasons, not employer-caused circumstances.
Texas requires you to make a reasonable effort to resolve the issue before quitting.
This may include:
Reporting the issue to HR
Filing a complaint with management
Requesting accommodations
Asking for schedule adjustments
Giving written notice of the problem
If you quit without giving the employer a chance to fix things, the Texas Workforce Commission (TWC) may deny your claim.
The TWC will look at:
Why you quit
Whether the reason was connected to your job
Whether a reasonable person would have quit in that situation
What steps you took before resigning
Supporting evidence
Every case is different. Even when workers have strong reasons, benefits may be denied unless documentation backs it up.
YES.
Providing a written resignation that clearly states the reason can help significantly during the unemployment process.
For example:
“I am resigning due to unsafe work conditions that were reported on (date).”
“I am resigning due to ongoing harassment that HR did not address.”
“My doctor advised me to stop working due to medical limitations.”
A vague resignation letter (“I’m leaving for personal reasons”) makes it harder to win your case.
Yes.
Employers often contest unemployment claims to keep their insurance rates from rising.
But if you have:
Clear documentation
A reasonable explanation
Evidence that the employer failed to act
…you may still win your claim even if your employer objects.
Ideally, no.
Speaking with an employment lawyer before resigning can help you:
Understand your options
Protect your rights
Strengthen your unemployment claim
Avoid legal mistakes
Document issues the right way
Explore whether you actually have a stronger claim (retaliation, discrimination, constructive discharge, etc.)
A short consultation can save you from losing benefits you may be entitled to.
You can get unemployment benefits after quitting only if you had no reasonable alternative and the reason was connected to your job — not personal preferences.
You may qualify if you quit due to:
Unsafe working conditions
Harassment or discrimination
A major change in pay, schedule, or duties
Medical limitations
Domestic violence
Employer misconduct
If you’re unsure whether your situation qualifies, talking to an employment lawyer can give you clarity and help you take the right next step.
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Mr. Evan B. Lange is the attorney responsible for this website. | All meetings are by appointment only. | Principal place of business: Sugar Land and Houston, Texas.
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